Apricot trees are a popular option for gardeners, offering both aesthetic appeal and flavourful rewards. Their early blossoms and subsequent harvests of sweet, juicy fruits make them a delicious addition to any garden.
Planting Calendar
Apricots are best planted in winter and spring, giving them time to establish their roots system before the heat of summer.
Harvest In
3-4 years
Apricots depending on variety are harvested from December through to January.
Prepare
Position
Apricots prefer a position in full sun, with some protection from strong winds. Dwarf varieties can also be grown in large containers.
Soil
When planted into the ground Apricots like a free-draining soil that is rich in organic matter. To improve the organic content in your soil, break up the soil and add Kings Compost and Kings Sheep Pellets then mix together well. When growing in containers, plant into Kings Container mix. This mix contains Saturaid, which helps with moisture retention in the soil.
Pollination
Most varieties are self fertile, but do better when another variety is planted nearby.
Plant
When planting into the ground, gently tap the plant out of its pot. Dig a hole twice the depth and width of the plant’s root ball. Mix Kings Compost into your existing soil at a 50/50 ratio, add Kings Sheep Pellets and Kings Citrus and Fruit Tree fertilsier, then mix together. Backfill the hole with this soil, so that when planted the top of the plant’s roots sit level with the surrounding ground. Stake with a hardwood stake to reduce the chance of root damage and to support the tree. Firm the soil down gently and water in well with Aquaticus Organic Garden Booster. In heavier clay soils, where drainage is likely to be an issue, plant onto a raised mound and sprinkle Gypsum Clay Breaker into the bottom of the hole, this helps slowly condition the soil and help to break down the clay. When planting into containers plant into Kings Container Mix, as this has water retention crystals in it, which will help in keeping the soil moist.
Care
Watering
Water well during the early stages, during long dry periods and when the fruit is developing. Water slowly and deeply so that the water goes deep down to the root zone where it is needed.
Feeding
Feed in spring, summer and autumn was Kings Citrus and Fruit tree fertiliser. Monthly application of Aquaticus Garden Booster will ensure healthy soil and overall plant health.
Mulching
Mulch around the base of the plants (making sure it is not in direct contact with the trunk) with Living Earth More than Mulch. Mulching helps to reduce weeds as well as aiding the soil to lock moisture in the ground
Spraying
A preventative spray programme will need to be carried out throughout the year to keep pests and diseases under control. At a minimum a winter oil and copper application should be made, followed in Spring at bud movement and ten days later by another copper spray. In addition, spray with BioNeem.
Pruning
Annual pruning will need to be carried out in winter. This link will take you to our guide on pruning.
Expert Tip
Apricot trees can grow to 5m when mature but are best kept to 4m for the home gardener. Allow 4m between trees to allow increased airflow. Dwarf varieties will grow 2m.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the best time to plant apricot trees?
The best time to plant apricot trees is during the winter months, from June to August, when the trees are dormant.
How much sunlight do apricot trees need?
Apricot trees need full sunlight, at least 6-8 hours of direct sunlight daily, to produce healthy fruit.
How often should I water my apricot tree?
Water well during the early stages, during long dry periods and when the fruit is developing. Water slowly and deeply so that the water goes deep down to the root zone where it is needed.
How do I prune my apricot tree?
Annual pruning will need to be carried out in winter. This link will take you to our guide on pruning.
How do I harvest apricots?
Apricots depending on variety are harvested from December through to January.
