Tillandsia, commonly called Air Plants, are a member of the Bromeliad family. Air plants are epiphytic, which means they grow on other plants, absorbing moisture and nutrients through their leaves. Any roots they have are used to anchor themselves to their host. They require minimal care and make a wonderful addition to your plant collection.
Planting Calendar
Prepare
Air plants do not require soil. Use your imagination and craft skills, as air plants can be attached on rocks, seashells, coral or wood (do not use treated wood as this may kill your plant).
Position
Air plants prefer an outdoor breezy position, but will grow well indoors in a breezy well lit position, out of direct sunlight.
Care
Watering
The best way to water your air plant is to let it soak in water for 10 minutes, remove from the water and shake off the excess water before returning it to its position. Air plants can die from either too much or not enough water. Ensure that your plant has dried out completely before soaking again. Thoroughly wet your Tillandsia 2-3 times per week, more often in a hot dry environment, less often in a cool, humid one.
Feeding
Airplants absorb nutrients through their leaves. Unlike other houseplants, air plants do not require much fertiliser. Feed with Baby Bio at quarter the recommended rate. Apply by misting or adding to your water once every two months.
General Care
Each air plant will grow to maturity then bloom. As the plant matures it will start to produce pups, (baby plants) most plants will produce between 2 - 8 pups forming a large clump. Air plants will flower once and then dry up, although the pups it has grown will fill the main plant’s place, repeating the cycle. Being a member of the bromeliad family, the flowers can last anywhere from a week to several months. Air plants flower from winter through to summer depending on the species.
Beginner Tip
Frequent misting with water in a spray bottle will help keep your air plant looking happy.
Tip
Try attaching some Spanish Moss onto ropes hanging in trees for a tropical look.
Frequently Asked Questions
How should I display airplants?
As long as your air plants get enough bright light and water, they can be hung from string inside or a tree outside, attached to ornaments, wood, bark or even a little moss. Get creative!
Should Air plants be grown indoors or outdoors?
Air plants are native to tropical regions and prefer warm temperatures, so they can be grown indoors year-round. If you live in a warm climate, you can also grow them outdoors in shaded areas.
How do I know if my air plants are getting too much water?
Overwatering can cause the leaves to turn yellow or brown and the base to become mushy. Underwatering can cause the leaves to appear dry and curled.